Safety shoes are specifically designed to protect workers’ feet and are commonly used in workplaces like construction sites and factory workshops where foot protection is required. There are various types of safety shoes, each with its own unique features and functions.

One type is the anti – impact safety shoes. Their main function is to prevent falling objects from injuring the feet, and the toe cap is made of impact – resistant materials. Another type is the puncture – resistant safety shoes. The soles of these shoes have strong oil resistance, and the uppers are made of leather, fabric, sponge, etc., to facilitate the work of users. According to the national standard GB21148 – 2007 “Industrial safety shoes”, anti – puncture safety shoes should be able to withstand a puncture force of 1100N, protecting the feet from being stabbed by sharp objects. Additionally, there are also insulating safety shoes and those resistant to acids and alkalis.

When it comes to the selection of safety shoes, it should be based on the nature and degree of hazards in the working environment. Safety shoes should come with a product certificate and an instruction manual. Before use, workers should read the manual according to the usage conditions and use them correctly.

For the maintenance of safety shoes, especially special protective safety shoes, after use, they should be checked and kept clean. They should be stored in a pollution – free and dry place to ensure their performance and extend their service life.

In conclusion, understanding the types, making proper selections, using safety shoes correctly, and maintaining them well are all crucial steps in ensuring the safety of workers’ feet in various workplaces.